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Cancer Types

Ovarian Cancer

Also known as: Epithelial ovarian cancer, Ovarian carcinoma

Definition

Cancer that begins in the ovaries, the female reproductive organs that produce eggs, most commonly epithelial ovarian cancer.

Detailed Explanation

Ovarian cancer is often called the 'silent killer' because symptoms are vague until advanced stages. It frequently presents with ascites, abdominal bloating, and pelvic pain. Treatment includes cytoreductive surgery and platinum-based chemotherapy. BRCA mutations increase risk significantly.